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Guideline for Management of GHG and Fugitive Emissions from Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Operations

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GUIDELINES FOR MANAGEMENT OF GREEN HOUSE GASES (GHG) 
AND FUGITIVE EMISSIONS FROM MIDSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM 
PETROLEUM OPERATIONS IN NIGERIA 
“¢ 
NIGERIAN MIDSTREAM AND 
- DOWNSTREAM PETROLEUM 
i 
i 
Yi REGULATORY AUTHORITY (NMDPRA) 
Applicable to all Midstream and Downstream 
Petroleum Operations 
| 
Vv. 
Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR): Operational best practice designed 
to identify 
aa. 
equipment, including its components, from which leaks occur or may occur that need 
to be repaired ina given period in order to reduce and control emissions. 
. Level: This is the different levels of reporting as established by OGMP, used to quantify 
methane emissions. There are currently five 
(5) levels based on OGMP 2.0, with the 
following requirements: 
i. 
Level 
1- requires reporting of a single emission value for the entire company 
USING generic emission factors 
i. 
Level 
2- requires reporting by segment (Upstream, Midstream, Downstream) 
and emission type (Venting, Fugitive Losses, Flaring, Energy/Combustion), 
iii. 
Level 3- requires companies to create a granular emission inventory based on 
equipment level information and generic emission factors. 
iV. 
Level 4 requires operators to build on the equipment inventory by conducting 
measurements to update generic emission factors with measurement-based 
emission factors and 
Vv. 
Level 5 requires companies to conduct top-down site-level measurements to 
reconcile with the bottom-up source-level emissions inventory created in Level 
4. For the current version It consists of five reporting levels, with the highest level 
(Level 5) requiring that companies reconcile their source-level (Level 4) emission 
inventories with measurements at the site level. 
Licensee:/ permit holder: Any 
entity, 
including 
an owner 
or contractor, 
having 
operational control of components or equipment, including leased, contracted, or 
rented components and equipment. 
Lit Flare: adequate combustion: A flare with adequate combustion, operated with no 
visible emissions, except for periods not exceeding a 
total of 5 minutes during any 
consecutive hours. 
Lit! poor Combustion 
(sputtering, smoking, 
etc.): 
Is one 
that does 
not meet 
the 
requirements of: 
i. 
Unlit flare with gas vent. 
ii. 
Unlit flare with no gas vent 
Midstream and Downstream Gas Operations: means activities downstream 
of the 
measurement points 
of petroleum mining leases, whether 
or not related 
to 
the 
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