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Library / Applicable to all Oil & Gas Operators SAFETY CASE GUIDELINES FOR OIL AND GAS FACILITIES IN NIGERIA Code: DPR GUIDE 0036 – 2020 Revision Date: 2nd October 2020

Applicable to all Oil & Gas Operators SAFETY CASE GUIDELINES FOR OIL AND GAS FACILITIES IN NIGERIA Code: DPR GUIDE 0036 – 2020 Revision Date: 2nd October 2020

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Applicable to all Oil & Gas Operators  
 
SAFETY CASE GUIDELINES FOR OIL AND GAS FACILITIES IN NIGERIA 
                Code: DPR GUIDE 0036 – 2020 
 
Revision Date: 2nd October 2020 
 
 
 
This is a property of the Department of Petroleum Resources. All rights reserved  
 
of hazards must foster creative thinking about possible hazards that have not previously been 
experienced. Assumptions made in the Formal Safety Assessment must be documented, 
reasonably justified, reviewed by appropriate personnel, properly referenced, with limitations 
known and tracked to identify any change(s). The FSA process should also include identification 
of risks and appropriate safeguards relevant to each hazard.  
The assessment of risk from scenarios must consider the effectiveness, availability and viability of 
control measures, including the potential for escalation of the scenario, detailing the range of 
additional risk control measures considered and the reasons for implementation or rejection of 
each and the risk due to evacuation, escape and rescue (EER). 
Note: It is expected that the proponent of the Safety Case adopts FSA models, approaches and 
methodologies that are descriptive (such as Bow-Tie etc.) to easily facilitate workforce 
understanding of Hazard management and their own role in it.  
4.4.1 Major Accident Hazards (MAHs) 
The proponent shall demonstrate, with regards to Major Accident Hazards (MAHs), that all 
reasonably practicable controls have been identified to ensure that risk is “as low as reasonably 
practicable” (ALARP). MAHs are threats or hazards which, if released could potentially result in:   
i. 
Fatalities or serious injuries to personnel; 
ii. 
Fatalities or serious injuries to any member of the public; 
iii. 
Major property and asset damage (fire/explosion, etc.);  
iv. 
Considerable impact to the environment;  
v. 
Impact to community(s) (displaced, inconvenienced, etc.),  
vi. 
Damage to business reputation, and; 
vii. 
Other undesired consequences as may be determined by the Proponents and Stakeholders. 
 
4.4.2 Formal Safety Assessment (FSA) Team Composition  
In order to maximise opportunities for identification, control of hazards and ensure adequate 
technical submissions, operational experience and expert opinions are incorporated in the risk