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Page 1 of 67 MIDSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM PETROLEUM SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS, 2025

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80. (1) A licensee or permit holder shall obtain the approval of the Authority prior to commencement 
of any remediation project. 
(2) A licensee, permit holder or spiller liable for any spill, release, or leakages, shall be 
responsible for the clean-up and restoration of any impacted area to its original state. 
(3) Where the licensee or permit holder in sub-regulation (2) fails to rehabilitate, manage or is 
unable to undertake the rehabilitation or management of any impact on the environment 
arising from its operations, the procedure or criteria for incidence qualification as prescribed 
in the Midstream and Downstream Environmental Remediation Fund Regulations, shall be 
applied. 
 
Remediation and 
restoration of impacted 
area 
 
81. (1) Spill management and remediation chemicals or products intended for use within Nigeria and 
its territorial waters shall be subjected to tests and approval by the Authority prior to use or 
deployment. 
(2) Use of exogenous microbes in remediation of any spill impacted sites in the midstream and 
downstream industry is prohibited. 
(3) Use of spill chemicals on land, coastal and inland waters is prohibited. 
(4) The on-scene-commander shall obtain the approval of the Authority for the deployment of any 
spill chemical in offshore water spills. 
Use of spill management 
and remediation 
chemicals or products 
 
PART XIV —DECOMMISSIONING AND ABANDONMENT  
 
82. Midstream and downstream petroleum decommissioning and abandonment operations shall be 
conducted in accordance with a decommissioning and abandonment plan (“Plan”) approved by the 
Authority in compliance with these Regulations and the Act. 
 
Decommissioning 
and 
Abandonment Plan 
83. The requirement for a Plan shall apply to midstream and downstream petroleum operations 
whether or not a plan was previously approved by any approving authority before the commencement 
of the Act.  
 
Pre-existing Plan  
84. A licensee of an existing midstream or downstream petroleum facility shall, within 120 days of the 
commencement of these Regulations, submit to the Authority a Plan made in accordance with these 
Regulations. 
 
Duty to Submit a Plan by 
existing licensee 
85. A person intending to construct a midstream or downstream petroleum facility shall, as part of its 
application, submit to the Authority a Plan in accordance with these Regulations.  
 
Duty to submit a Plan by 
new licensee  
86. A Plan shall state the annual amount to be contributed to the respective Fund set up by the 
licensee in respect of any midstream and downstream petroleum operations that these Regulations 
apply. 
Annual contribution to the 
decommissioning and 
abandonment Fund